Luke 2:2: Making Sense of the Date of Jesus' Birth
Cambridge
The suggestion made in this note is that in Luke 2:2 we should read Quintilius instead of Quirinius. The evidence is primarily that of Tertullian, and the conclusion is that Luke 2:2 as emended confirms that the evangelist or his source held that Jesus was born not in AD 6, but in 7 or 6 BC, in line with other evidence in Luke himself and in Matthew. Further textual suggestions as to how we could make sense of the census are appended.